Social Networking And Its Effect On Society - 1303 Words

In a world where there is such a strong emphasis placed on technology, online social networking has taken on society by storm. Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, and Instagram are just to name a few of the objects of mass consumption and insatiable obsession. Those online social network sites have become an influential and integral aspect in our daily lives. They have a tremendous impact on society through its persistently active users, whether or not it is directly or indirectly. In fact, the stability and wellbeing of society revolve around social media due to its undeniable appeals and capabilities. Even though, online social networks connect people in a more convenient fashion through their means of communication, it has also created an incomprehensible and irreversible problem. In the recent years, the culture of online social networking has become the leading force for the deterioration of organic solidarity in society. The growing prominence of online social networking in this age of technology has created inevitable problems. There are many clear issues present in society due to online social networking. Specifically, problems have arose in regards to the relationship between people in society and loneliness. The idea of loneliness resulting from online social networks might sound like a paradox and preposterous considering their purpose is to ultimately unite and bring people together. Essentially, through the abundant amount of users and its appealing features, socialShow MoreRelatedSocial Networking and Effects on Society1326 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Networking and Effects on Society Wouldn’t you say that online social networking has changed the way society interacts with friends, family and perfect strangers. When someone exposes themselves to these sites, they open the door to allow these people into their lives. Some of them you would have passed on the street and not even thought of befriending. These people you have chosen to interact with, whether they are in your city, another state, another country or just someone you met onlineRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Effect On Society917 Words   |  4 PagesAdvancing technology has played a part in the new methods of communication and with being very social creatures, who experiment with new ways of socializing, have found a new way to connect. Social Networking websites have changed how the world connects with friends and family, changing from the traditional ways of connecting with others like face-to-face connections. Many concerned themselves that social networking friendships centered on expecta tions that sites such as Facebook, Myspace, Twitter, andRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Effects On Society2163 Words   |  9 PagesSocial networking is an online community of people with a common interest who use a website or other technologies to communicate with each other and share information and resources, according to Webster. There are countless social networking sites that make it possible to establish connections between people. Some of the most popular sites are Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. These social sites make it easier for people to find and communicate with others that share the same network. AlthoughRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Effect On Society1997 Words   |  8 Pagesmodern times, technological advancement has greatly improved the social benefits within society. A vastly growing percentage of young people across America are growing more proficient in using the internet for communication across their country to international regions. In th e year 2009, a national survey was conducted for individuals between the ages of eight to eighteen years, where the average time adolescents spent on any form of social media was more than 7.5 hours of a day. Once the average timeRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Effects On Society3236 Words   |  13 Pages When we hear the word â€Å"social networking† what comes to mind is: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Myspace, OoVoo and so on. While accessing these trendy resources, we can interact with others by messaging, video chatting, live streaming, instant chatting and overall fast pace communication. Society as we know it has evolved tremendously in regards to the way we communicate and interact with one another. There is a significant difference between the way we used to get in touch with our families andRead MoreSocial Networking And Its Effects On Society988 Words   |  4 Pagesaccounts on multiple social networking sites and they spend a lot of time on updating the devel opments in their daily life and uploading various media like pictures and videos. People really enjoy doing this kind of activity, to be able to communicate with their friends, family members, and also meet new people. For certain people who use social networking as a marketing forum, this is an effective method. However social networking comes with its own share of negative effects on people. It is indeedRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On Society1317 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Social Networking Intro Over half of the world uses the internet. 2.2 billion people actively use any kind of social networking. There were 176 million new users of social media just last year (Regan 1). With the influence of so many people a pressing question: Is the impact of social media harmful or beneficial in its effects? Social networking is one of the biggest reports of online traffic. So, if so many people are using these networking sites, what are the effects on us? The â€Å"first†Read MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On Society1545 Words   |  7 PagesSheena Gonzales Instructor Mushett Eng-123 10 June, 2015 The Effects of Social Networking Social networking websites (further referred to as SNS) are web based platforms in which people connect to other individuals that they already have a real-life connection to, locate individuals they have shared interests with, and they allow users to share information with others such as photographs, life events and thoughts. Being able to keep current with one s personal group quickly and easily is one ofRead MoreThe Effects of Social Networking upon Society1100 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction: Social networking is a network of sites is very effective in facilitating social life among a group of acquaintances and friends , and enable old friends to connect to each other and after a long year , and enable them to also communicate the visual and audio and share images and other possibilities that solidified social relationship between them. Featured social networking such as : ( Facebook – WatsApp - Twitter – Skype - MySpace - LIVE Boone - Hi- Five - Orkut - Tagd - YouTubeRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On Society1767 Words   |  8 PagesThe Effects of Social Networking Social networking websites (further referred to as SNS) are web based platforms in which people connect to other individuals that they already have a real-life connection to, locate individuals they have shared interests with, and they allow users to share information with others such as photographs, life events and thoughts. Being able to keep current with one s personal group quickly and easily is one of the reasons SNS have become so mainstream (McKensie 436)

Battle Between Sexes critical Essay Example For Students

Battle Between Sexes critical Essay Somewhere in my heart I would like to believe that I am a strong and disciplined woman. Sometimes, that is true, more often, it is half-true and then there are the days when it is a lie. But people are dimensional and complex which often makes it fun to watch them. The truth is, in humanity, there are many stories to be caught but the ones that got away they make the best stories of all. The story of GI Jane begins in the male dominated world of the Navy Lieutenant Jordan ONeil played by Demi Moore. The opportunity comes to be the first woman to train to be a SEAL she decides it is her only option to advance. The carrot comes in the person of Senator Lillian DeHaven played by Anne Bancroft, who has an agenda of her own. DeHaven, chairperson of the Armed Services Committee, has been bashing heads with the male-dominated and liking-it-that-way top brass over the appointment of Secretary of Defense and she decides it is a good time to get what she wants an integrated fighting force. B lackmailed and certain that no woman would ever succeed, the brass agrees to a test case and Lieutenant ONeil is sent on her way. Unaware that she is the political pawn of a feminist Senator, Jordan ONeill agrees to become the first woman to train with the elite fighting force. If Jordan succeeds, then she will strike a blow for the idea of women in combat, but no one expects or even really wants her to succeed. Jordan, appearing as masculine as possible, bravely endures humiliation, ridicule, sabotage, and physical torture to prove she can do it. ONeil suffers each of these indignities, and even shaves her hair to escape its encumbrance. ONeil finds herself fighting for respect and survival among the officers, the fellow trainees, and the world it seems. To make matters worse, she ticks off C.O. Salem by insisting on one standard of training. If it is to be done, ONeil will do it as all the men have to do it or not at all. The toughest battle for her lies in the person of Master Chief John Urgayle whose job it is to destroy and if they stay, then to build them back up. Urgayle doesnt believe women should be in combat, not because they are not capable but because it distracts the men, forcing them to be protective and therefore vulnerable to assault. And Jordan finds herself embroiled against even her allies as DeHaven shows her character to be more suspect than the rest. Even if statistically more men than women could make it as a SEAL, this would say nothing about individuals. It seems so stupid to pontificate in advance, in a vacuum, about whether, being a woman, Jordan ONeil could or should make it. Given the cred entials that the film hypothesizes that she has, ONeil ends up making it after all. Equality feminism is having the right to be equal as a woman. Fighting for your right to have a right and to take on roles as men do. In the movie, Jordan ONeil was given differential treatment because she was a woman. She did not want this treatment and refused to be singled out. She wanted to be treated the way the men were treated. Looking back to the times when women were nothing more than homemakers, our book talks about the women being the ones to take on a mans role when they left for war. This proved that women were capable of holding jobs and were able to get along and provide for their families without the man. Womens liberation was revived after the baby-boom generation. The key concept about this time was to open up the job market for women so they too could become doctors and lawyers and whatever else they chose to do. Classical feminism says that men and women should first be looked at as people. Culture is what has shaped us. Simone de Beauvoir a feminist icon of the 1920s accuses the philosophical tradition as women being viewed as atypical human beings and men as typical. She says it is a cultural fact that women do what they do because theyre normal. Until women begin to think of themselves as a group, they will believe they are abnormal human beings, she says. Men and women both need to receive the same treatment equal education and same treatment from society. Jordan ONeil wanted the same treatment as the men, and that is why she fought against what the Master chief had to say and won. Although, once the news was out and the media was involved that there was a women going through such training, they felt it was wrong. Society was not used to something like this nor prepared. This kind of training was always assumed that only men could accomplish and no women could ever make it through. As the Senator said, American families are just not prepared to have their daughters and young mothers in harm way. This basically saying that a womans death is more hurtful than that of a mans and that they are worth more. Unless, of course, you do have that one woman to stand up and speak out for her rights and say this is something she wants to do and push hard to achieve it, society and men especially will regard them differently. The truth is that when a women is engaged in an enterpri se worthy of a human being, she is quite able to show herself as active, effective, taciturn- and as ascetic- as a man, says Beauvoir. If we change this nature of women we will create responsible human beings and they will be able to respect one another for that reason. German Management System EssayIn my opinion, I believe women are capable of being who they want to be, capable of making their own decisions and have the will to be stern enough to stand up for whatever they believe in. Yes, men and women are fundamentally different by appearance and from what lies inside them but that does not give society the right to restrict women from specific things. Because of such feminists like Simone de Beauvoir, more women are taking a stand on what they believe is right and they also understand the true differences between men and women.

Tata Nano free essay sample

In the post globalized era where India is looking at growth rates of more than 8%, one of the main beneficiaries of India’s growth story is Automobile Industry. Termed asâ€Å"Industry of Industries† . Automobile industry has been one of the indicators of a country’s economic prosperity, as major population of Indian economy is turning out as middle class society. Prior to the 1991 liberalization, auto industry in India was controlled and licensed by the government. Post 1991, the industry has grown at an average rate of 17%. Currently contributing to around 5% of the GDP, this is expected to rise to 10% of GDP. TATA NANO: Overview TATA Nano is the cheapest car in the world. It is manufactured by TATA Motor Limited, the largest automobile company in India. Its chairman, Mr. Ratan Tata envisions that Tata Nano to become a â€Å"People’s car† which is affordable by almost everybody. Tata Nano is manufactured totally in India. We will write a custom essay sample on Tata Nano or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Its assembled in its two factories atPantnagar and at Uttarakhand and also have a mother plant at Sanand Gujarat. What makes Nano so cheap? It has small and light engine, a 623cc two-cylinder petrol engine made of aluminum. Factors that contribute towards the weight reduction are the usage of hollow steering wheel shafts, plastic body panels and smaller tubeless tires. As a result of these measures, Tata Nano weighs only about 590kg. Lesser weight and fewer parts mean less raw material and lower cost for Tata Nano. Vision and Innovation are successfully implemented without compromising the safety and environmental compliance. Analysis of Market Offerings:- 1. Markets across the Countries:- First targeted market was the low income Indian families and lower middle class population. Now its expanding its market in other countries such as Malaysia, the rest of Asia, Europe, Africa and South America. The car was in 78-th Geneva Motor Show 2008. This helped to make the image of car in other countries than the existing ones back home in India 2. On the Web:- Considering the needs of the Market its website was launched in the beginning. Website is quite comprehensive and provides all the answers to the questions being asked since the start of the project. The marketing team has put a good effort to keep the website simple and easy to use and understand. Now one can find the Nano on Facebook, Orkut and Twitter. . Bank Finance :- TATA is keeping its promise of â€Å"people’s car† by providing bank car financing. NANO has made the way for the people who can’t afford to pay the price with the booking of the car. The 15 major banks including the state bank of India have been signed with the TATA to finance the low income people. The Key Marketing Feat ures:- 1. Affordability :- * Tato Nano is priced around Rs. 1 Lac . Which is almost half the price of the cheapest car in India, Maruti Suzuki, which is priced around 2 Lacs. * The low maintenance cost is a big issue, to maintain this car by oneself in a rough country is very easy and cheaper. The small size of the car gives a big advantage of parking in a densed Indian roads . 2. Warranty :- Its providing a 18 months Or 24000 Kms. warranty. Its not very good as compared to what one gets at the international level but it is still sounds good and once it is considered in price, fuel consumption and being eco friendly. 3. Fuel Efficient :- Tata Nano has a mileage of 21. 97 kilometer per liter, under city road conditions, and 25. 97 km/L on highways. This makes Tata Nano a fuel efficient vehicle, which will save money in the long-term. This mileage comes with an engine of 623 cc with a maximum speed of 105 Kmph. 4. Environment Friendly :- Tata Nano emits less carbon than two-wheelers. It also meets emission norms of BS II, III, IV which are Euro II, II, IV equivalent. MARKETING FOCUS – STP ANALYSIS:- 1. The target customers * Lower and Middle Income families,who aspire to upgrade to 4- wheelers from being 2-wheeler users. Such families stay away from purchasing cars due to the affordability factor. Affordable purchase price, low maintenance cost, increased safety, usefulness as a family vehicle are the factors that influence such buying decisions. Nano is also targeting the Youth, especially students who prefer young, trendy and innovative vehicles. Cars with safety characteristics would appeal more to them over 2-wheelers. * Families who want a second car, mostly for women and children. Nano has been positioned as an innovative and trendy car, as opposed to be a cheap car. It leverages the TATA’s goo dwill in market for the people throughout its publicity. 2. The Target Segment Nano aims to carve out a niche segment for itself in the Indian automobile industry. The closest competitor is Maruti 800. Maruti 800 is slowly moving out. Its price is higher (gt;2. 3 Lacs) compared to Nano and people are weary of its looks and functionalities. More recent cars such as Maruti Alto and Chevrolet Spark are also wooing customers, but their pricing and positioning is totally different than that of Nano, preventing any direct competition. Real threat comes from the small cars from Bajaj and Renault-Nissan etc. They will directly compete with Nano in the same segment. The other major competitor for Nano is the 2-wheelers. Most of the young people, students and lower and middle income families currently depend on 2-wheelers for their day to day activities. Primary reason for this is the lower initial cost and lower maintenance cost. Motorcycles such as Bajaj Pulsar and Hero Honda motorcycles has snatched the attention of the youth and family users. 3. Positioning: Tata Nano will position itself as the world cheapest car and yet does not compromise the quality, safety and environment. The Tata Nano has proved its robustness and reliability in many car rallies and expeditions undertaken by Tata Motors and by customers on their own. Its is the car that has put India on the world motoring map. It also has very good ground clearance and climbs well. MARKETING MIX 1. Product : Tata has wide range of luxury and small cars, utility vehicles, SUVs, defense vehicles, trucks and etc. * Nano received media attention due to its targeted low price. * The Tata Nano is  a rear-engine, four passenger, city car. * Aimed primarily at the Indian market but now spreading its market across the countries. PRODUCT MIX: 1. Products: Tata Nano has 3 types of models available in the market. Variants and their Pricing: †¢ Basic Tata Nano priced at 123,000 INR as no extras. †¢ Tata Nano Cx priced at 151,000 Rupees has air conditioning. †¢ Tata Nano Lx priced at 172,000 Rupees has air conditioning and power windows. . Price: The prices of Tata motors are generally affordable acceptable by the general public at large and Nano being their trump card. Giving discount every month one of the strong strategy use by Tata Motors. Pricing strategies * Penetration pricing * Low pricing policy with minimum profit margin. * Though the 1 lac price tag is not fixed b y TATA  group, it was the word of mouth of people which  fixed that range. This  expectation of people creates a big challenge for the company. 3. Place: Tata Motors has an extensive dealer network covering Indian and International markets. Wherever you are, there is a Tata Motors Sales and Service dealership close to you. The channel of  distribution, phsycic allocation, and dealership method of distribution and sales is generally adopted. The distribution of vehicle must be  in a very systematic way, from the plant to dealership and to end user. This is not only in India itself  but also to the world-wide dealership. 4. Promotion: Tata motors promote their products via advertising and after sales services. * Enough use of promotion mix, publicity reduces the necessity of other promotional devices for Nano. * Publicity as â€Å"1 lac car† by mouth to mouth Auto expo 2008,New Delhi amp; Geneva * Singur violation and new plant set up at Pantnagar Other type of promotional activities: TATA is going to launch its nano mobile for indicom user, nano watches, nano T-shirts available in  Westside stores. Advertisement : * TV amp; other mass media is very effective * Online buzz:- Nano has gone beyond the tradit ional methods of advertising and promotion * Online have a blog  on the official website where they discuss interesting topics and  maintain an active community * Official Orkut community, Facebook  Group Fans ,twitter fans group. Highest View Count on You Tube-  303,006 Level of a product: car * Core benefit: the need to get from one place to another. * Basic product: a car on its own; on this level this basically means that the car has 4 wheels. * Expected product: a car that is in working condition, so the owner can use it for transportation, it has decent mileage, etc. * Augmented product: TATA Nano that is in fully working condition, has an attractive design, passed all  tests, has 4-wheel steering, built-in alarm and air condition, etc. The car is also accompanied by other benefits provided by the motor company like warranty, instalments, etc. * Potential product: the car is much safer than the competitors’ products, it tends to break down less frequently than other cars. Product development life cycle of TATA NANO TATA NANO is one car which has created all in all a kind of new segment and this product is really different from all other. Introduction stage:- Tata Group introduced the revolutionary Tata Nano on January 08. It immediately stirred among Indian Consumers. It  was dubbed as â€Å"The People’s Car†. However, Low Price of the car is one of the crucial factors, which  is going to deciding the future of Tata Nano. Launch was successful and was overbooked by almost 200%. Globally car is positioned as â€Å"The World’s Cheapest Car? , which does not compromise quality, safety and environment. Growth stage:-   Nano aims to make out a niche segment for itself in the Indian automobile industry. The booming economy and the accelerated growth of lower middle class has generated very high demand for small cars. The closest competitor in the 4-wheeler segment:- Maruti 800 ( national competitor ,now going out of Indian roads ) * Toyota IQ (international competitor) * Reva (national and international competitor, cheaper than nano) Other cars are also planning to come in this segment at the same price level. Maturity stage:- †¢ Additionally Nano used innovative  and current successful promotions. â€Å"Tata Lana? was to be a  promotion that would put â€Å"lana? , cash, back into hands of purchasers . †¢ Nano would offer cash to purchasers as an incentive to buy or finance a Tata Nano. These kinds of promotions have proved highly effective in India . But with the increasing competition and  many new cars of different companies coming  into this segment can move the tata nano into the maturity stage. After coming at this stage tata nano will not have to spend a lot on promotions because it will be really popular by then and will be generating ample amount of revenue. Decline stage:- Nano is in the decline stage because failure of the car from the point of its release, because of its lighter body and inefficient engine and loud noise,that has issues with some parts of the market. It also went out of the market because of its advertisement in which the word â€Å"The cheapest car† has been in talks and public not liking the word â€Å"Cheap†. The low-income consumers in emerging markets often spurs significant innovation. * World is getting tougher day by day being unique is a competitive advantage. Expectations to nano has proved this. * After 100 years to Henry Ford, Tata has proved him again not only he came out of the expectations but also came out with a platform for Indian auto sector. * So as per this, it is not only the future car of India but also to the world, if exported.

Ecosphere versus Technosphere in Making Peace with the Planet by Barry Commoner essays

Ecosphere versus Technosphere in Making Peace with the Planet by Barry Commoner essays The emergence of the Industrial Revolution in the history of humankind has brought about significant changes that greatly altered the way human society lived. Through the Industrial Revolution, technologies that were never conceived to influence the way people accomplish their activities, making them easier and faster to do, have begun developing by the turn of 19th until the present century. Furthermore, technological inventions and innovations made possible the mass production of materials and gadgets that are mainly run by electricity, as well as plastics and other materials made up of man-made substances and chemicals. However, the birth of new technological development in human society has also endangered one aspect of human life that is, perhaps, the most essential element that keeps human beings alive on planet Earth. The deterioration of the environment is the main issue that is prevalently talked about regarding the disadvantages of the industrial and technological revolutions in human society. This issue is broadly addressed in Barry Commoner's book, entitled, Making Peace with the Planet. This book provides an in-depth analysis of the biological, geographical, and social dynamics of environmental deterioration due to technologies created by humans produced at an increasingly faster rate now compared to two centuries ago. In the book, Commoner posits that conflict between the environment and technologies mass produced by human society is the primary reason why the environment is deteriorating, and that "ecologically sound technologies" are the solution to prevent and eventually eliminate the environmental problem that humans are facing today. In discussing the issue of environmental crisis in the planet (Earth), Commoner centers on the aspect of technology as the primary catalyst that led to the problem of environmental degradation. The author argu...

American History Timeline From 1860 to 1870

American History Timeline From 1860 to 1870 1860 February 27, 1860: Abraham Lincoln, a lawyer from Springfield, Illinois, gave a speech at Cooper Union in New York City. Lincoln delivered a forceful and well-reasoned argument against the spread of slavery and became an overnight star and a leading candidate for the upcoming presidential election.March 11, 1860: Abraham Lincoln visited the Five Points, the most notorious slum in America. He spent time with children at a Sunday school, and an account of his visit later appeared in newspapers during his presidential campaign.Summer 1860: Candidates did not actively participate in campaigning in the mid-1800s, though Lincolns campaign used posters and other images to inform and win over voters.July 13, 1860: Albert Hicks, a pirate convicted of murder, was hanged on present-day Liberty Island in New York Harbor before thousands of spectators.August 13, 1860: Annie Oakley, sharpshooter who became an entertainment phenomenon, was born in Ohio.November 6, 1860: Abraham Lincoln was elected president of the United States. December 20, 1860: In response to Lincolns election, the state of South Carolina issued an Ordinance of Secession and declared it is leaving the Union. Other states would follow. 1861 March 4, 1861: Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as the president of the United States.April 12, 1861: In the harbor at Charleston, South Carolina, Fort Sumter was attacked by Confederate guns.May 24, 1861: Death of Col. Elmer Ellsworth, an event which energized the North in the war effort.Summer and Fall, 1861: Thaddeus Lowe began the U.S. Army Balloon Corps, in which aeronauts ascended in balloons to view enemy troops.December 13, 1861: Prince Albert, the husband of Britains Queen Victoria, died at the age of 42. 1862 May 2, 1862: Death of writer and naturalist Henry David Thoreau, author of Walden.September 17, 1862: The Battle of Antietam  was fought in western Maryland. It becomes known as Americas Bloodiest Day.October 1862: Photographs taken by Alexander Gardner  were put on public display at Mathew Bradys gallery in New York City. The public was shocked by the carnage depicted in the photographic prints. 1863 January 1, 1863: President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation.July 1-3, 1863: The epic Battle of Gettysburg  was fought in Pennsylvania.July 13, 1863: The New York Draft Riots began, and continue for several days.October 3, 1863: President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation declaring a Day of Thanksgiving to he observed on the last Thursday in November.November 19, 1863: President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address while dedicating a military cemetery at the site of the Battle of Gettysburg. 1864 January 3, 1864: Death of Archbishop John Hughes, an immigrant priest who became a political force in New York City.May 13, 1864: The first burial took place at Arlington National Cemetery.November 8, 1864: Abraham Lincoln won a second term as president, defeating General George McClellan in the election of 1864. 1865 January 16, 1865: General William Tecumseh Sherman issued Special Field Orders, No. 15, which was interpreted as a promise to provide forty acres and a mule to each family of freed slaves.January 31, 1865: The Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery in America, was passed by the United States Congress.March 4, 1865: Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated for his second term as president of the United States. Lincolns second inaugural address is remembered as one of his most notable speeches.April 14, 1865: President Abraham Lincoln was shot at Fords Theatre and died the next morning.Summer 1865: The Freedmens Bureau, a new federal agency designed to help the freed slaves, began operation. 1866 Summer 1866: The Grand Army of the Republic, an organization of Union veterans, was formed. 1867 March 17, 1867: The annual parade for St. Patricks Day in New York City was marred by violent clashes. In the following years, the tone of the parade was changed and it became a symbol of the emerging political power of the New York Irish. 1868 March 1868: The Erie Railroad War, a bizarre Wall Street struggle to control shares of a railroad, played out in the newspapers. The protagonists were Jay Gould, Jim Fisk, and Cornelius Vanderbilt.May 30, 1868: The first Decoration Day  was observed in the United States. The graves of Civil War veterans were decorated with flowers at Arlington National Cemetery and other cemeteries.February 1868: Novelist and politician Benjamin Disraeli became Prime Minister of Britain for the first time.Summer, 1868: Writer and naturalist John Muir arrived in Yosemite Valley for the first time. 1869 March 4, 1869: Ulysses S. Grant  was inaugurated as president of the United States of America.September 24, 1869: A scheme by Wall Street operators Jay Gould and Jim Fisk to corner the gold market nearly took down the entire U.S. economy in what became known as Black Friday.October 16, 1869: A weird discovery on an upstate New York farm became a sensation as the Cardiff Giant. The huge stone man turned out to be a hoax, but still fascinated a public which seemed to want a diversion.

Should i buy or should i rent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Should i buy or should i rent - Essay Example Therefore, the main objective of monetary theory analysis is to understand how to analyze and communicate findings of various investment projects. Consequently, this essay discusses the process project evaluation, techniques of evaluation, theory of interest rate, real situation of mortgage business in United Kingdom specifically the interest rates and other important figures. In the end I attempt to answer a question on whether to buy a home or rent a house. I use the conventional methods of evaluating new ventures to arrive at a decision of buying a house. Capital investments involve spending money on assets that are used to make the business operational. These monies go into meeting the demands of the project. Such demands include wages, utilities costs, land, rent and equipment. This often require colossal amount of startup capital which may be borrowed, raised through equity or saved from earnings. Since money is an important limited resource, the decision to invest on a project must be backed by evidence of profitability and cost benefit analysis. It is important to note that most capital investment are long term and good choice of project is critical. Besides, other factors like amount of capital which eventually determines the type of project must also be considered. Attention should also be given to risk associated with the business and the payback time, whether long term or short term. It is important to note that the question about best investment choices has no straight forward answer. In other words there is no guarantee that the best investment analyst will advise precisely on the future prospect of the project. It all depends on both macro and micro economic factors prevailing at the moment. Therefore, it the duty of the investor to evaluate the cost and benefits associated with the project. Although it is not easy to pinpoint a specific way to deal with this challenge, various methods of determining project viability are available. The two most commonly used techniques are net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). These techniques involves finding out the projected cash flows and costs. Nevertheless, the net present value is considered superior to internal rate of return because in some instances a high yield rate does not mean the business is profitable. Internal return rate is based on already determined discount rate which may be not be accurate (Gaylon and Philip 2003). The net present value indicates the value of the business today. It takes into consideration all cash flows and the duration values. These include the initial startup capital and future incomes. The inflows are assigned positive values while outflows are given negative values. For instance if the initial outlay is ? 100,000, this will be considered negative when computing net cash inflow. This because this money has been used to finance the project operation and is not part of income earned from the project. When all these values are co mbined, the result gives the net value of the project. In cases where the investor can establish the amount of money flowing in or out at specific fixed time, the money is treated as rate of cash flow. For instance, a landlord who collect ? 3,000 from rents, has a rate of cash inflow rather than cash inflow. The net cash flow ct at specific time = cash inflows at time t – cash outflows at time t The net rate of cash flows in unit time = net

Intellectual Property Law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Intellectual Property Law - Research Paper Example Intellectual Property Law In Two Pesos, the trade dress in contention was the â€Å"look and feel† that Taco Cabana, a successful chain of Mexican restaurants, had established over the years and which was allegedly copied by Two Pesos, a Mexican restaurant chain owned by a person who once approached the owners of Taco Cabana offering to take the restaurant’s concept nationwide, but was rejected. The â€Å"look and feel† allegedly copied includes the 24-hour patio cafà © concept, building and other features architecture, open kitchens and menu boards, among others. Taco Cabana brought an action for trade dress infringement and was granted relief by the trial court, a decision upheld by the Court of Appeals. On appeal, the SC harmonize the requirements between registered and unregistered marks stating that the requirements for the registrability of trademarks are also the same requirements in determining whether unregistered marks are entitled to protection. More significantly, the SC ruled that acquisition of secondary meaning of a trade dress is not necessary in cases where the trade dress is inherently distinctive. Accordingly, the Court ruled that it is inappropriate to impose upon inherently distinctive trade dress the requirement of secondary meaning on the following grounds: there is no rationale for enforcing additional requirements on trade dress because protection for both trademark and trade dress under the Lanham Act serves the same purpose of preventing both unfair competition and fraudulence.; the provision on trade dress in the Lanham Act, viz. s 43(a), does not justify a departure from traditional and established trademark test, and; imposing upon a trade dress the additi onal requirement of secondary meaning even if the trade dress is found to be inherently distinctive is contrary to the underlying objective of the Lanham Law which is the protection of both consumers and trademark holders. In Qualitex, the trade dress in issue was the green-gold color, which was plaintiff Qualitex’s color of its dry cleaning pads, a product it had been selling for more than thirty years. The defendant company began manufacturing and selling dry cleaning pads with the same color as that of Qualitex, a move that prompted the latter to bring an action for unfair competition against Jacobson before the courts and subsequently added trademark infringement after it successfully registered its dry pad color with the Patent and Trademark Office during the pendency of the case. The trial court decided in favor of Qualitex; the Court of Appeal reversed that decision on the ground that color per se is not registrable as trademark. This decision was not upheld by the SC on the ground that trademark is a broad term that comprises anything capable of giving meaning, according to the s 1127 of the USC Code, such as color. Section 45 of the Lanham Act requires the elements of ability to identify and distinctiveness as to the source of goods as requirements to registrability. Although color is not inherently distinctive, the SC asserted that it could acquire secondary meaning from frequent use over a long period of time that such color could represent, in the public mind, the identity